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Please respect my copyrights © to all the articles in this page.  They cannot be copied, duplicated or reprinted without my written permission.  Thank you.    Sheila

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Sheila.....  Here in the lush green mountains, overlooking the farming valley of Walterville, Oregon, we at Double "D" Bulldogs believe strongly that, as responsible breeders, it is our duty to do everything possible to improve the breed as best we can. Anything below that noble calling, would be an insult to this admirable breed. We hope to  produce animals with excellent personalities, health, and conformation to be proudly presented in the dog show ring and as family member pets.

Table of Contents

Click on Article Titles

Echinacea

Toxic Waste

Rinse 'Em Again

Hot Spots

Summer Tragedy

Crates

Grooming

Giardia

  Wasps - Yellow Jackets - Hornets  

Echinacea

(Common Purple Coneflower)

corn_flower_24938003.jpg (20504 bytes)The root, which is the part used for healing purposes and is one of the main ingredients in an antibiotic herbal medicine created by Dr. Ed Alstat, a pharmacist and naturopath in Oregon. Many herbalists consider echinacea as one of the very best blood purifiers, as well as an effective antibiotic and is the leading herb on the list of immune-stimulants.

What does this have to do with Bulldogs? Have you needed to get some antibiotics from your veterinarian for some infection your dog seems to come up with a bit more often than you may think is right?

We had one little bitch that was into anything and everything she can possibly get into. She was a digger, so her paws seem to get infected easily. She was always romping in the fields, so there was always something going on with our Country Lady. Lady would get a bit too playful with the cats, so often she'd get scratched, thus there was an abscess to deal with. One thing always after another with her and it seemed like her immune system couldn't keep up. It wasn't right or healthy to keep her on antibiotic drugs all of the time. Such dependency could destroy her own natural immune system. So we had to get creative with her and learn new ways to help her out.

The echinacea herb has proven to be most helpful and she no longer needed the high dosages of drugs, if any to keep her antibiotics up. Her health improved and we had fewer problems with her getting infections, even if her puppy madness and habits hadn't improved.

You may want to talk to your veterinarian about this, if your dog is prone to infections. We can't believe the difference and improvements in her health, due to this wonderful yet common herb. This herb has proven to be helpful, not only with the health of all our bulldogs, but for ourselves, as well.

One word of caution = This, like any herb or any medicines must be used in moderation. Due to the purging effects of this herb, if used too often or in too high of a dosage, the results can be a minor case of diarrhea. First, always check with a veterinarian and know how much your dog weighs in order to give the right dosage.

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Oy!!! Toxic Waste!

It’s late at night and once again insomnia takes its toll. Trying not to awaken my husband, quietly I slip into the den to watch some old movie reruns and play with a new computer program.

joe12.jpg (13597 bytes)I do my best not to turn the volume on the television too high, as I try to hear it over the resonating symphony of snores from five bulldogs, sleeping here in the den. Then suddenly..... Oy!!! Toxic waste! All five bulldogs have gas and their combined flatulence seems thick enough to peel the paint off the walls. I have to run out side to escape the air pollution. At times, I swear these dogs may be the answer to the fuel shortage.

Upon my return to the den, I proceeded with waking up all these gassy characters and putting them outside to relieve themselves. Then I opened the windows a bit wider and sprayed a goodly amount of air freshener. When the dogs came back in, they decided to sleep in the bedroom, where my husband was fast asleep. It wasn’t long before he came stumbling into the den, with five dogs following him. Half asleep, he informs me that "We have to do something about the serious air pollution caused by these dogs!!!"

After the utilization of a few of these "Anti-Flatulence" suggestions, the air quality of our home has improved immensely. My dogs are more comfortable and my husband and I can breathe much easier. Yes, we now enjoy the sweet "Lack of Smell" of success. `

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After You Rinse 'Em, Rinse 'Em Again

Most dog lovers understand that when you bathe a dog, it's important to rinse out any shampoo thoroughly. A Groomer friend of mine always says... "After you rinse 'em, rinse 'em again".

Recently, experience has taught me that a good rinsing goes beyond bathing... Seemingly, for no reason, four of our six healthy bulldogs broke out with the worst case of skin hives I've ever seen, that made them suffer miserably. I became quite worried and off to the veterinarian we went. The veterinarian confessed that she too was confused after several tests that showed all was well with them. The out break of hives just didn't seem to make any sense.

Following our return home, a long, frustrating process of illumination began of everythingdaisy_bath1.gif (53251 bytes) they can come in contact with, starting with baths for all dogs and cats (we had five very unhappy cats that day). Fleas had already been ruled out. One nice thing about our Northwestern winters, they are not kind to fleas. After bathing all our animals, crates were scrubbed and bedding washed. The same routine was followed with sofa and chair covers, floors and carpets. Then all efforts turned to the outdoor areas (this was extra frustrating, as this whole routine was done just a couple days before). After a lot of hard work and scrubbing, the hives disappeared as suddenly as they appeared, only to return the following day, again, with no apparent reason. One of my boys was having major difficulties with breathing and his eyes were swollen shut. I was fit to be tied!!!

The bathing of dogs and washing of bedding started all over again... Only this time the cause of this frustrating dilemma was identified. A simple phenomenon -- their bedding wasn't rinsed thoroughly after being washed, combined with using a different laundry detergent, which the dogs were sensitive to.

Our older model washing machine was no longer doing an efficient job in the rinse cycle. Now we put everything through a second rinse; third for heavy blankets or furniture covers. Plus we switched back to our original laundry detergent. Forget about those off brands on sale! The amount of money saved for a different brand on sale can't make up for the veterinary bills incurred.. Our dogs have never had any kind of skin problem since.

.So like my Groomer friend says for bathing dogs, I now say for their bedding -- "After your rinse 'em, rinse 'em again"!

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Hot Spots

‘Tis the season for Hot Spots! And as Murphy’s Law would have it, they tend to present themselves right before an important dog show, or some other inopportune time.. Hot Spots are more than just unsightly sores, they can be intensely painful for your dog.

Almost anyone who has a dog that suffers with Hot Spots on a regular basis, knows how to cope with healing them. However, the key is to prevent them from taking hold to begin with.

At the earliest onset, before the Hot Spot has a chance of taking over, treat the area immediately with one of the many liquid acne pad medicines on the market or good old plain apple vinegar. I personally like to use the "Oxy-Pads." I would discourage using the creams, as they are very sticky and will draw debris to the affected area, thus becoming a greater problem than what you’ve started with.

Although most Hot Spots may be caused from allergies to flea bites, which requires keeping fleas in check; often they can be a food related problem. Many people have the misconception that it’s important to feed their dogs food with the highest available protein. This may be fine for some of the sporting or working breeds, but with our bulldogs, it can cause more harm than good. One of the first signs of trouble being that of skin problems, or Hot Spots. Feeding too high of a protein can also cause problems with a bulldogs’ internal organs as well.

There is a nice variety of recipes used by quality dog food manufactures, that provide a well balanced diet with less protein and no soy. Remember, when changing a dogs’ diet, do so very slowly.

.Regular grooming will also help prevent Hot Spots. This doesn’t mean over bathing the poor dog either. Bathing too often can create as many problems as not bathing enough. You don’t want to strip your dogs’ coat of its natural oils. Brushing often will keep the coat clean and distribute the oils evenly, making for a health and shinny coat. By removing old, dead hairs with brushing, you make way for healthy new hairs to grow in its place. When taking the time to brush your dog(s) often, you can also spot any potential Hot Spots and take care of them before they turn ugly.

.Should the Hot Spot become a real problem, don’t wait for it to become serious. Get your bulldog to the veterinarian.

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                  The Importance of Using Crates / from Sheila

Crate training? In my opinion, it is one of the best things we can do for our pets, both dogs and cats, for many reason.

For dogs, it helps with housebreaking. I can housebreak a puppy in less than a week, withmolly2.jpg (13353 bytes) no negative correction, using a crate.

When they (dogs and cats) are used to crates and have to stay at a veterinary clinic for any length of time, being caged, they don’t panic. When an animal has been ill or had surgery, they need a special place to heal and recuperate. With the safety and comfort of a crate, they have this, thus the time needed to recover is shorter and they get their wiggle back faster.

When traveling, I wouldn't allow my grandchildren to be without seat belts or a car seat for their safety, neither would I let my animals be without a crate, again, for their safety. Should I be in an accident, heaven forbid, and the animal was loose, even a minor accident could cause them severe injury, or death without proper protection, which crates provide.

I show my dogs. Imagine what a nightmare it could be, with hundreds of dogs at the same show, if it wasn't for crates to allow dogs to rest and find quiet.

Here within our home, when the grandchildren get too silly and loud, sometimes the dogs don’t like the extra activity. They retreat to their crates on their own for some peace. The grandchildren know that when the dogs or cats go inside their crates, it means "leave them alone" or deal with Grandma!

Dogs and cats are, by nature, den animals. The crate thus becomes their den. In winter, they can even stay warmer, as we live in a cold climate of the Oregon Cascade mountains and we like to keep our home on the cooler side.

When we have a bitch in heat, the crate becomes important again, as it helps keep the boys away from her.  Even the dogs respect each others space and crates.

One important consideration, is the type of crate you choose for your bulldog.  The solid 'airline' crate, be it plastic or metal, is not, in my opinion, the best choice.  It is too easy for zack_crate.gif (38221 bytes)a bulldog to become overheated, as air cannot circulate properly in them.  The best kind of crate for a bulldog is a well made, open wire crate.  Wire crates allow for good air circulation and when traveling, you can see how your bulldog is doing, whereas in a solid crate you can't see if he is just asleep or passed out, even dead from heat exhaustion.

I could go on and on about the benefits of a crate, but I hope you get the idea.  For the Bulldog, it is best to use a wire crate, rather than a solid airline type crate.  Wire crates allow for better air circulation, whereas the solid crate holds too much heat and humidity close to the bulldog.  Plus with a wire crate, you can see your bulldog and how they are doing at a glance.  This can be especially important when traveling.               

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Summer Tragedy

Awhile back, I received a letter from a woman, asking about the death of her beloved bulldog. She said that her veterinarian was puzzled as to why her two year old bitch died. She appeared to be healthy in every way, when examined, but on the way home from the veterinarian, she died in the car. The author of this letter went on to explain that her bullbitch was in her crate, just behind the back seat of the van, with the air conditioner going full blast. It was a very warm summer day, so she placed a damp towel over her crate to help keep the temperature down for her.

First of all, let me extend my condolences, as I understand all too well, the deep sadness felt when we lose a four legged family member and friend. However, I am not a veterinarian and can only research information as it's provided, but from what I've read in the letter, there are a few things that I recognized may have caused the bulldog to be at risk.

It was mentioned that this bulldog was in a crate behind the back seat of a van. As a driver of a van, I've learned that if your air conditioner only cools from the dash of the van, without vents to the back end, the cool air will have trouble reaching past the front seat, let alone the back seat, especially if you drive a full sized or stretch van. Also, by placing a damp towel over the crate, creates a serious increase of humidity around your dog. This will heat her up, not cool her off. "How do you feel on a humid, hot day"? The damp towel should have been placed directly on her, cooling her coat to the skin. When traveling with dogs on hot days, I've been known to stop and soak a dog down to the skin and let them remain wet. They rather like it too. Even setting a block of ice, wrapped in a towel in the crate with them helps. My dogs like to chew on the ice as well.

It wasn't mentioned as to whether the bulldog was in an opened wire crate or a closed plastic (airline style crate). This too is important. It is best to always use open wire crates for ground travel, especially in the summer. Closed crates seriously restrict the air flow around the dog, as the dog heats up and starts to pant, the warmed air has no adequate means of escape. This will only cause the dog to breath her own heated air, getting hotter and panting harder, as the heat rises in her crate and most likely, she too will try to remain standing. To add to the problem, you can't see your dog in a closed crate. Is she just sleeping, or like with this poor dog, is she dead. Whereas, with an open wire crate, not only can the warmer air raise out of the crate and allow for cooler air to better circulate around the dog, minus a wet towel set across the crate, but you also have a clear view of your dog. Heat is one of the worst enemies our sweet dogs have. An enemy that can and has ended the lives of many bulldogs.

As for the back seat, which also restricts air flow, it's my recommendation, when another bulldog is adopted, either remove the back seat, or let your dog ride up front with you.

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Giardia

An Inter-Species Nightmare

Simply put, Giardia is a protozoan intestinal parasite that can cause weight loss, inability to gain weight appropriately during growth, diarrhea and in some cases, vomiting. One of the more obvious things you may notice, aside from very loose, often watery stools, is the mucous like membrane that seems to cover them (caution, these symptoms can be signs of other problems as well). It is common for a dog infected with this parasite not to show any symptoms, yet they can spread it to other animals and humans. Yes! This is an inter-species parasite! These small parasites are very easy to miss on a fecal exam and may not be present in the stool of animals infected with the organism. Many veterinarians believe that there may just be other factors, like the animal's immune response to the parasite that cause some animals to develop disease and not others. The most commonly used medication for Giardia infection is metronidazole (Flagyl). The organisms come from the environment and live in moist to wet areas. They are susceptible to quaternary ammonium disinfectants, Lysol and dilute chlorine bleach. Keeping the dog's environment dry and clean is very important.

This parasite may be contagious to people from infected dogs so good sanitary practices, like washing your hands after handling an infected puppy, are very important. It is believed that Giardia is passed through feces and mucus from the mouth. So don't kiss an infected puppy. If a family member develops similar clinical signs, a physician should be consulted. Women who may be pregnant and think they may have been infected, be sure to get medical help immediately. Although there is no evidence that Giardia may cause deformities in the fetus, it is reported that the medication metronidazole (Flagyl) can cause deformities. Some Doctors and Veterinarians feel it is best to wait until after giving birth, if infected, before taking treatment for Giardia.

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The Importance of Grooming

Article by Jan Patton

The Importance of grooming is not just to have a clean bulldog but also a healthy bulldog, as some bulldogs tend to have problems with skin.

Bathing your bulldog depends upon the individual bulldog. It could mean weekly or monthly baths. But daily grooming is necessary and it allows for you to bond and inspectsara_bath.jpg (10239 bytes) your bulldog to avoid any future problems.

Brushing should be a daily grooming habit, and Bulldogs generally love to be brushed, plus it helps eliminate so much lost hair in the house. You also should check under their tails, in their ears, and the folds of their skin. I personally check their feet on the paw pads, and this has helped stop problems before they begin that may require a trip to the vet.

Should your bully become dirty and really not need a bath, a good rinse will do. If there are skin irritations I always rinse really well in a tub with a 50/50 apple cider vinegar and water followed by straight apple cider vinegar as the final rinse. Not only does this mixture soothe minor skin irritations, it also leaves their coat so shiny and glossy.

Wash their faces daily. If they have tear-stains, you can use Desitin Creme and clean off with peroxide. Just make sure you do not get any in their eyes. For cleaning under the tail, baby wipes work well. When checking their feet see if they are in need of nails being trimmed.

I could give you a list of supplies and equipment, but I have found what works for one does not always work for the other. Above all, if it's just one of those days short on time, remember to wash their face and brush their hair--they will love you for it.

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